If you’re a UK citizen or resident planning to visit the United States under the Visa Waiver Program (VWP), you’ll need to apply for an ESTA (Electronic System for Travel Authorization) before your trip. This comprehensive guide will walk you through how to apply for an ESTA from the UK, covering all the important details you need for a smooth application process.
ESTA is an online system used by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security to pre-screen travelers from Visa Waiver Program countries before they board a plane or ship to the United States. It’s not a visa, but a mandatory travel authorization for short stays (up to 90 days) for tourism, business, or transit.
UK citizens and residents with a valid UK passport.
Travelers entering the U.S. under the Visa Waiver Program for up to 90 days.
Visitors traveling for tourism, business meetings, or transit.
Travelers arriving in the U.S. by air or sea.
Before starting your application, make sure you have:
A valid UK e-passport (with an electronic chip).
Your travel details, including your planned U.S. address (hotel, friend’s house, etc.).
A valid email address to receive your ESTA approval.
Go to the official U.S. government ESTA application website. Avoid third-party sites that charge extra fees or add confusing services.
Fill in your personal details (full name, date of birth, passport information).
Provide travel information such as your intended U.S. arrival date and address.
Answer the security and eligibility questions honestly.
Double-check all the information you entered. Mistakes can lead to delays or denial.
The official ESTA fee is $21 USD.
Payment can be made securely online via credit or debit card.
You will be charged a $4 processing fee and a $17 authorization fee upon approval.
Once submitted, your application will be processed. Most applicants receive approval within minutes, but it can take up to 72 hours.
You can check your ESTA application status anytime on the official website using your application number.
While not mandatory to carry a printed copy, it’s a good idea to keep a digital or physical copy of your approved ESTA when traveling.
Apply for your ESTA at least 72 hours before your flight.
Your ESTA is valid for two years or until your passport expires.
You can use the same ESTA for multiple trips within the validity period.
If your passport changes or you get a new one, you must apply for a new ESTA.
If your ESTA is denied, you will need to apply for a U.S. visa at an embassy or consulate.
Using unofficial or third-party websites that charge excessive fees.
Entering incorrect passport or personal details.
Waiting until the last minute to apply.
Assuming ESTA guarantees entry — final admission is decided by U.S. Customs and Border Protection upon arrival.
Step
Description
1. Prepare documents
Valid UK passport, travel info
2. Visit official site
Use the U.S. government ESTA site
3. Complete form
Enter personal and travel details
4. Review info
Double-check for accuracy
5. Pay fee
$21 USD, paid online securely
6. Submit application
Wait for approval (up to 72 hours)
7. Check status
Monitor application status online
8. Save approval
Print or save your ESTA confirmation
Applying for an ESTA from the UK is a quick and straightforward process when you know the steps. By applying early and carefully completing the official online form, you can ensure hassle-free authorization to travel to the United States for your upcoming trip. Safe travels!